Essay and/or background: Several school boards across the U.S. in recent years have seen efforts to allow (or mandate) the teaching of an alternative to the theory of evolution in schools. Proponents believe that evolution has gaps and that they want to present an alternative. Opponents say they just want an excuse to teach their version of religious doctrine. In Dover, PA, in 2005, a court in a landmark case heard arguments and ruled that a school board policy pushing intelligent design was unconstitutional.
Let's examine the cases for and against.
Note from Cruxlux: Nov. 29: Cruxlux has directly invited the following organizations to send someone to participate, supporting their perspective and answering the arguments of the other side. We'll update here with information on who takes up the debate. Favor study of I.D.: Intelligent Design Network, Action Resource Network, Discovery Institute Center for Science and Culture. Against: National Center for Science Education, AAAS, the ACLU. Please remember that anyone may participate here -- if there's someone you'd like to hear from, you are welcome to invite them over.
Update 1 (Nov. 29): The Dep. Dir. of the National Center for Science Education responded he'll be passing the word on to some supporters who may come argue against I.D..
Cruxes...
The top counterargument is, "There is no reason to believe it beyond faith. There is no evidence."
Evolution is a fact, that is explained by a theory. If the theory is demostrated to be wrong, evolution still will be a fact, wich will require a new theory to explain it.